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Do Excavator Tracks Need Maintenance?

When it comes to keeping your excavator in top condition, one of the most crucial yet often overlooked aspects is track maintenance.

For Australian construction workers, ensuring the longevity and performance of your machinery can make all the difference in efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Whether you’re operating a mini excavator or a full-sized machine, regular maintenance of your rubber tracks, and pads is essential.

The Lifespan of Rubber Tracks and Track Pads

Rubber tracks and track pads are crucial for the smooth operation of your machinery. However, like any other component, they require regular maintenance to ensure longevity and performance. Rubber tracks are designed to withstand tough conditions but do have a finite lifespan. On average, rubber tracks can last between 1,200 to 1,600 hours of use, depending on the terrain, weather conditions, and how well they are maintained. Track pads, which are mounted on the steel tracks, also play a significant role in protecting paved surfaces and reducing wear on the tracks themselves. Regular inspections and timely replacements are vital to avoid unexpected downtime and costly repairs.

Buffers and plates, though less talked about, play a significant role in protecting your excavator’s undercarriage. They absorb shock and reduce wear and tear on other components. Regularly inspecting and replacing these parts can extend the overall life of your excavator.

Why Maintenance Matters

  1. Prevents Downtime: Regular maintenance helps prevent unexpected breakdowns, ensuring your projects stay on schedule. Imagine being in the middle of a critical job and having your mini excavator’s track snap. The delay can be costly, not just in terms of repairs but also in lost productivity. According to industry insights, preventive maintenance can reduce downtime by up to 20%.
  2. Saves Money: Timely maintenance can save you from costly repairs or replacements in the long run. Small cracks or cuts in the rubber tracks, if left unchecked, can lead to complete track failure, requiring expensive replacements. Research shows that proactive maintenance can save up to 40% compared to reactive maintenance.
  3. Improves Safety: Well-maintained equipment reduces the risk of accidents, protecting operators and workers on site. A worn-out track can cause the excavator to lose stability, especially on uneven terrain, posing a risk to both the operator and those around. Regular inspections and maintenance help in identifying potential hazards and mitigating them before they lead to accidents.
  4. Enhances Performance: Maintaining your rubber tracks and track pads ensures that your machinery operates at peak performance. Properly tensioned and clean tracks provide better traction and smoother operation, making your work more efficient. This is particularly important in demanding environments where the performance of your machinery can significantly impact the overall project timeline.

Maintenance Tips for Excavator Tracks and Track Pads

  1. Regular Inspections: Conduct daily and monthly inspections. Check for cracks, cuts, and signs of excessive wear. Inspect the tension and adjust it as needed to avoid slippage or track damage. Ensure all components, including the main idlers, drive motor, drive sprockets, rock guards, rollers, and track bolts, are in good condition.
  2. Clean Tracks: After each use, clean the tracks and track pads to remove debris and dirt that can cause wear and tear. Use a pressure washer for thorough cleaning and remove any embedded debris.
  3. Proper Storage: Store your excavator in a dry, cool place to prevent the rubber from deteriorating due to exposure to harsh weather conditions. When not in use, protect tracks from direct sunlight to prevent rubber deterioration. Operating the machine periodically helps maintain track flexibility.
  4. Avoid Excessive Stress: Avoid driving over curbs and making sharp, fast turns, as these actions can stress tracks, causing de-tracking or rubber cracking. When possible, avoid contaminated environments with chemicals, oil, or salt.
  5. Proper Tensioning: Adjust track tension according to the surface being worked on. Harder surfaces require tighter tension to avoid slippage.
  6. Undercarriage Maintenance: Regularly inspect sprocket teeth, idlers, rollers, and other undercarriage parts for wear and replace as needed. Proper undercarriage maintenance prevents de-tracking and prolongs track life.
  7. Driver Training and Awareness: Train operators to drive carefully, avoid sharp objects, and be mindful of terrain. Proper training reduces the risk of impact damage and de-tracking.
  8. Environmental Protection: When working in different terrains, adjust the use of specific tracks to match the conditions. For instance, tracks with higher lugs for loose soil and smooth tires for grass to avoid damage.

How to Measure Tracks

Knowing how to measure your tracks correctly ensures you get the right replacement parts. For detailed instructions on measuring your tracks, visit our how to measure page on Trackpads Australia.

Frequently Asked Questions

Got more questions about track maintenance? Check out our FAQ section for more insights on maintaining your excavator tracks and pads.

Conclusion

Regular maintenance of your rubber tracks and track pads is not just a recommendation—it’s a necessity. By keeping your equipment in top shape, you ensure that your machinery runs smoothly, safely, and efficiently. This not only helps prevent costly downtime and repairs but also enhances overall project productivity and safety. Investing in regular maintenance today can save you significant time and money in the long run, making it a wise choice for any excavator operator.

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